Author: Bihar Say | Amrita |

The iconic Harihar Kshetra Sonepur Mela, often referred to as Asia’s Largest Cattle Fair, is not just a fair—it’s an amalgamation of history, spirituality, and tradition that dates back to ancient times. This month-long event is celebrated annually on the banks of the Ganga and Gandak rivers in Sonepur, Bihar, bringing together millions of visitors from across the globe.

This year, the mela will take place from November 13 to December 14, 2024, offering an unforgettable cultural and spiritual experience for all.

Historical and Cultural Significance

The roots of the Sonepur Mela trace back to the time of the Mauryan Empire, when Emperor Chandragupta Maurya would visit the region to buy elephants and horses for his army. Over centuries, the mela evolved into a grand event attracting traders, pilgrims, and visitors from distant lands.

Sonepur Mela is closely tied to the Harihar Nath Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva, making it a sacred destination for Hindu devotees. The tradition of Pind Daan (ritual offerings to ancestors) performed here adds to its spiritual allure.

In the British colonial era, the mela gained prominence as a trading hub, particularly for elephants, earning it global recognition. While elephant trading is now prohibited, the event continues to showcase a variety of animals, including cattle, horses, goats, and camels, alongside a rich tapestry of cultural displays.

What’s New in 2024?

This year’s edition promises to be bigger and better, with numerous attractions and enhanced facilities to ensure a delightful experience for visitors:

1. Cultural Pavilion: Daily performances by leading artists, with highlights including:
   • Bollywood singers Aishwarya Nigam and Deepali Sahay on the opening day.
   • Renowned folk singer Maithili Thakur on November 16.
2. Art and Craft Village: Showcasing Bihar’s rich handicraft tradition, featuring Madhubani paintings, Sujani embroidery, Sikki art, and more.
3. Tourism Village: A dedicated area with six luxurious Swiss cottages offering world-class amenities, perfect for domestic and international tourists.
4. Enhanced Visitor Services:
   • Information Centers with tourist guides.
   • On-site medical facilities and modern sanitation.
   • Easy access through special tour packages.

Luxurious Swiss Cottages for an Exclusive Stay

Stay amidst the charm of the mela in the comfort of Swiss cottages equipped with:

• Double beds
• Attached bathrooms
• Air-conditioning and five-star hotel-like facilities

Charges:

• ₹3,000 per day for domestic tourists
• ₹5,000 per day for international tourists

Tour Packages for Every Need

1. Family Tour Package (1 Night, 2 Days)
   Cost: ₹6,000 (for two adults and two children)
   Inclusions:

• Transportation in an AC vehicle
• Accommodation in Swiss cottages
• Breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks, and water
• Guided tours to the Harihar Nath Temple and mela

2. One-Day Tour Package
   Perfect for those with limited time, this package offers:

• AC transportation options (bus, traveler, or private car)
• Snacks, water, and guided tours

Charges:

• AC Bus: ₹900 per person
• Traveler: ₹950 per person
• Innova: ₹1,100 per person
• Etios: ₹1,300 per person

For more information, visit www.bstdc.bihar.gov.in.

Why Sonepur Mela is a Must-Visit

1. Cultural Extravaganza: Daily performances showcasing folk dances, music, and drama from across Bihar.
2. Rich Heritage: A chance to experience Bihar’s ancient traditions and crafts.
3. Spiritual Significance: Participate in rituals and visit the historic Harihar Nath Temple.
4. Family-Friendly Packages: Tailored options for families, making it a hassle-free experience.
5. Unique Shopping: Explore stalls offering everything from traditional artifacts to modern goods.

Interesting Facts About Sonepur Mela

• Known as “Chhoti Kashi”, Sonepur is believed to be blessed by Lord Vishnu and Shiva.
• The mela once served as the largest animal fair in the world.
• It attracts traders and visitors from countries like Nepal, Bhutan, and even parts of Southeast Asia.
• The fair features exhibitions, food stalls, rides, and a vibrant marketplace, making it a paradise for shoppers and food lovers.

Plan Your Visit Today!

Be part of the Sonepur Mela 2024 and experience a magical blend of culture, spirituality, and entertainment and follow BIHAR SAY for more updates.